The International Network of Basin Organizations (INBO)
(French: Rèseau International des Organismes de Bassin RIOB). It was
established in 1994 and its headquarters is in Paris.
Its objective is to promote the exchange of experiences
between organizations in charge of river
basin management in such areas as institutional and financial management,
knowledge of water resources, training different stakeholders involved in water
management as well as the staff of basin organizations, and increasing the
awareness of the general public for water resources management. It also
promotes the twinning of basin organizations from different countries, including
the exchange of staff.INBO and its member organizations support the application
of Integrated Water Resources
Management
As of 2000 INBO included 134 members or observers. Some
countries are represented by a government Ministry, whether these countries
have established river basin organizations (such as Morocco) or not (such as
India). Other countries, notably France and Spain which both have a long
tradition of well-established river basin organizations (see fr:Agence
de l'eau and es:Confederación hidrográfica), are
represented both at the Ministerial level and by river basin organizations.
Algeria, Brazil and Mexico, which have all
established river basin organizations during the 1990s, are represented both by
institutions at the national and at the basin level. As of 2000 INBO had no
members from China, Egypt, Germany, Nigeria, South
Africa, Turkey or the United States, countries which have no or few river basin
organizations. INBO includes transboundary basin agencies, such as the Organisation pour
la mise en valeur du fleuve Sénégal (OMVS). It also includes several
international organizations and partnerships, such as UNEP, UNDP and the Global Water Partnership, as well as
regional organization such as the Southern African Development
Community (SADC).
There are regional networks within INBO. They cover Eastern
and Central Europe (CEENBO, created in 2001), Sub-Saharan Africa (ANBO, created
in 2002), the Mediterranean
(MENBO, created in 2004), Asia (NARBO, created in 2004), Latin America (LANBO,
created in 2008) and North America (NANBO, created in 2009).
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